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How Did You Pay N729bn To 24.3 Million Poor Nigerians, SERAP Asks Buhari

<p><em>How did you pay N729bn to poor Nigerians&quest; Reports <strong><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;openlife&period;ng&sol;">OpenLife Nigeria<&sol;a><&sol;strong><&sol;em><br &sol;>&NewLine;This poser&comma; how <strong>did<&sol;strong> you pay such humongous sum to poor Nigerians that is not in any way reflective in their lives&comma; is the latest of inquiries directed at President Buhari led federal government of Nigeria by<br &sol;>&NewLine;Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project &lpar;SERAP&rpar;<br &sol;>&NewLine;According to information available to this online medium&comma; the advocacy group has urged Ms Sadia Umar-Farouk&comma; Minister of Humanitarian Affairs&comma; Disasters Management and Social Development to &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;publish details of proposed payments of N729bn to 24&period;3 million poor Nigerians for six months&comma; including the mechanisms and logistics for the payments&comma; list of beneficiaries&comma; and how they have been selected&comma; projected payments per state&comma; and whether the payments will be made in cash or through Bank Verification Numbers or other means&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>SERAP also urged her to &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;explain the rationale for paying N5&comma;000 to 24&period;3 million poor Nigerians&comma; which translates to five-percent of the country’s budget of N13&period;6 trillion for 2021&comma; and to clarify if this proposed spending is part of the N5&period;6 trillion budget deficit&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Ms Sadia Umar-Farouk had last week disclosed that the Federal Government would pay about 24&period;3 million poor Nigerians N5&comma;000 each for a period of six months to &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;provide help to those impoverished by the COVID-19 pandemic&period;” How did they do it&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In the Freedom of Information request dated 23 January 2021 and signed by SERAP deputy director Kolawole Oluwadare&comma; the organization said&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Publishing the details of beneficiaries and selection criteria&comma; as well as the payment plan for six months would promote transparency and accountability&comma; and remove the risks of mismanagement and diversion of public funds&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>SERAP said&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Transparency and accountability in the programme would improve public trust&comma; and allow Nigerians to track and monitor its implementation&comma; and to assess if the programme is justified&comma; as well as to hold authorities to account in cases of diversion&comma; mismanagement and corruption&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>SERAP also urged Ms Umar-Farouk to&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;invite the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission &lpar;EFCC&rpar; and Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission &lpar;ICPC&rpar; to jointly track and monitor the payments especially how did government disbursed the payment &period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The FoI request&comma; read in part&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;We would be grateful if the requested information is provided to us within seven days of the receipt and&sol;or publication of this letter&period; If we have not heard from you by then&comma; SERAP shall take all appropriate legal actions under the Freedom of Information Act to compel you to comply with our request&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Providing support and assistance to socially and economically vulnerable Nigerians is a human rights obligation but the programme to spend five-percent of the 2021 budget&comma; which is mostly based on deficit and borrowing&comma; requires anti-corruption safeguards to ensure the payments go directly to the intended beneficiaries&comma; and that public funds are not mismanaged or diverted&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;SERAP notes that the Nigerian Constitution of 1999 &lbrack;as amended&rsqb;&comma; UN Convention against Corruption&comma; and African Union Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption to which Nigeria is a state party require the government to set the highest standards of transparency&comma; accountability and probity in programmes that it oversees&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The government has a responsibility to ensure that these requirements and other anti-corruption controls are fully implemented and monitored&comma; and that the payments are justified in light of the huge budget deficit and borrowing&comma; and whether there are better ways to spend N729bn to support poor Nigerians&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Several questions remain as to the implementation and monitoring mechanisms for the payments&comma; and whether this is the best and most effective way to spend N729bn to support socially and economically vulnerable Nigerians&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Our requests are brought in the public interest&comma; and in keeping with the requirements of the Nigerian Constitution 1999 &lbrack;as amended&rsqb;&comma; the Freedom of Information Act&comma; and UN Convention against Corruption&comma; African Union Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption&comma; and African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights to which Nigeria is a state party&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;By Section 1 &lpar;1&rpar; of the Freedom of Information &lpar;FoI&rpar; Act 2011&comma; and Article 9 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights&comma; SERAP is entitled as of right to request for or gain access to information&comma; including information on details of beneficiaries of the direct payments of N729bn&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;By Section 4 &lpar;a&rpar; of the FoI Act&comma; when a person makes a request for information from a public official&comma; institution or agency&comma; the public official&comma; institution or urgency to whom the application is directed is under a binding legal obligation to provide the applicant with the information requested for&comma; except as otherwise provided by the Act&comma; within seven days after the application is received&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;By Sections 2&lpar;3&rpar;&lpar;d&rpar;&lpar;V&rpar; &amp&semi; &lpar;4&rpar; of the FoI Act&comma; there is a binding legal duty to ensure that documents containing information including information on details of payments of N729bn to N24&period;3 million poor and vulnerable Nigerians are widely disseminated and made readily available to members of the public through various means&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The information being requested does not come within the purview of the types of information exempted from disclosure by the provisions of the FoI Act&period; How did they effect the payment is of public interest&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;Besides&comma; the information requested for as indicated above&comma; apart from not being exempted from disclosure under the FoI Act&comma; bothers on an issue of national interest&comma; public concern&comma; interest of human rights&comma; social justice&comma; good governance&comma; transparency and accountability&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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