GOVERNANCE

What INEC Is Not Doing Right—Group

<h4>What INEC Is Not Doing Right<&sol;h4>&NewLine;<p><strong><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;openlife&period;ng&sol;">OpenLife Nigeria<&sol;a><&sol;strong> reports that Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project &lpar;SERAP&rpar; has urged Professor Mahmood Yakubu&comma; the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission &lpar;INEC&rpar; to &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;immediately give seven million Nigerians who have carried out their voter registration online the time and opportunity to complete the process&comma; so that they can obtain their permanent voter cards &lpar;PVCs&rpar;&comma; and exercise their right to vote&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>INEC recently disclosed that out of 10&comma;487&comma;972 Nigerians who carried out their pre-registration online&comma; only 3&comma;444&comma;378 completed the process at a physical centre&period; This represents just 32&period;8 percent of completed online registration&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In the letter dated 13 August 2022 and signed by SERAP deputy director Kolawole Oluwadare&comma; the organisation said&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The right to vote is not merely the right to cast a ballot but also the right to be given the time and opportunity to complete the registration process&comma; so that the right can be meaningfully and effectively exercised&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>SERAP said&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Closing the gates on eligible Nigerians and denying them the time and opportunity to complete their registration cannot preserve trust in the electoral process&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>According to SERAP&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Denying a significant number of eligible voters the time and opportunity to complete the registration for their PVCs would impair the right to vote of those affected&comma; deny them a voice in the 2023 elections&comma; and lead to disparate and unfair treatment of these voters&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The letter&comma; read in part&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The failure of the applicants to complete their registration may be due to factors entirely outside of their control&comma; especially given the well-documented challenges faced by many Nigerians at registration centres across the country&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;We would be grateful if the recommended measures are taken within 7 days of the receipt and&sol;or publication of this letter&period; If we have not heard from you by then&comma; <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;vanguardngr&period;com&sol;">SERAP<&sol;a> and the affected Nigerians shall consider appropriate legal actions to compel INEC to comply with our request in the public interest&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Unless they are given a reasonable time and opportunity to complete the registration process&comma; and to obtain their voter cards&comma; these eligible Nigerians will not be able to vote in the 2023 general elections&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;If citizens’ chance to vote is denied&comma; that would amount to violation of their fundamental right to vote&comma; just as it would be if they were prevented from casting any vote at all&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The alleged failure of the applicants to complete their registration at INEC designated centres are not sufficiently weighty to justify their exclusion from the 2023 general elections&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Any proffered justifications of saving time and cost are therefore wholly insufficient&period; Administrative convenience is simply not a compelling justification in light of the fundamental nature of the right to vote&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;This severe vote deprivation cannot be justified by any perceived considerations of saving time&comma; especially because Section 9&lpar;6&rpar; of the Electoral Act 2022 provides that &OpenCurlyQuote;the registration of voters&comma; updating and revision of the Register of Voters shall not stop not later than 90 days before any election covered by this Act&period;’”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Providing fresh opportunity for the over seven million Nigerians to complete their registration would promote and preserve the right to vote&comma; and ensure that legal and eligible voters are not inadvertently and unjustifiably turned away from exercising their fundamental right to vote&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;By refusing the over seven million Nigerians the opportunity to complete the registration for their PVCs&comma; INEC have unfairly&comma; unreasonably&comma; and unjustifiably denied them the opportunity to be heard at a meaningful time and in a meaningful manner as to the reasons for not completing their registration&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Voter distrust is apparent in virtually empty polling places on election days&period; Nigeria historically has had low levels of voter turnout&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Allowing eligible Nigerians to complete their registration would improve citizens’ participation in the electoral process&comma; and public confidence in the electoral system&comma; as well as the ability of INEC to discharge its constitutional and statutory responsibility fairly&comma; justly&comma; and reasonably&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The Nigerian Constitution 1999 &lpar;as amended&rpar; provides in Section 14&lpar;1&rpar;&lpar;c&rpar; that&comma; &OpenCurlyQuote;the participation by the people in their government shall be ensured in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution&period;’”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Similarly&comma; the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights&comma; the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights&comma; and the African Charter on Democracy&comma; Elections and Governance guarantee the right to political participation&comma; including the right to vote&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;According to our information&comma; the Independent National Electoral Commission&comma; &lpar;INEC&rpar;&comma; recently disclosed that over seven million Nigerians who carried out their voter pre-registration online could not complete the process at physical centres&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;According to a report released by INEC&comma; out of 10&comma;487&comma;972 Nigerians who carried out their pre-registration online&comma; only 3&comma;444&comma;378 Nigerians representing 32&period;8 percent&comma; completed the process at a physical centre&period; 7&comma;043&comma;594 Nigerians carried out their pre-registration but are yet to complete the process at a physical centre&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;This represents over 67 percent of those who began their registration process online&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;According to INEC&comma; a total of 12&comma;298&comma;944 Nigerians completed their voter registration&semi; 8&comma;854&comma;566 of which were persons who did their registration entirely at a physical centre&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The over seven million Nigerians have already completed their registration online&comma; that is&comma; via the INEC online portal by providing their biodata and required documents&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;According to the INEC process&comma; what is outstanding for the applicants to complete the registration for their PVCs is to visit INEC designated centres for their biometric to be captured&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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