TECHNOLOGY

Facebook Shuts Down Facial Recognition Software

<p><em>Facebook Shuts Down<&sol;em><br &sol;>&NewLine;<strong><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;openlife&period;ng&sol;">OpenLife Nigeria<&sol;a> <&sol;strong>gathers that Facebook has perfected plans to stop using facial-recognition software that could automatically recognize people in photos and videos posted on the social network&comma; marking a massive shift both for the tech industry and for a company known for collecting vast amounts of data about its billions of users&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;Facebook&comma; which changed its company name to Meta in late <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;punchng&period;com&sol;">October&comma;<&sol;a> also said it plans to delete the data it had gathered through its use of this software&comma; which is associated with over a billion people&&num;8217&semi;s faces&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;The move on  <strong>Facebook<&sol;strong> shuts down&comma; announced in a blog post authored by artificial intelligence vice president Jerome Pesenti&comma; comes as the company is widely scrutinized for the potential real-world harms of its social platforms in the wake of a whistleblower&&num;8217&semi;s leak of hundreds of internal documents&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;Pesenti wrote that the world&&num;8217&semi;s largest social network will shutter its facial-recognition system in the coming weeks &&num;8220&semi;as part of a company-wide move to limit the use of facial recognition in our products&period;&&num;8221&semi;<br &sol;>&NewLine;Facebook will still be working on facial recognition technology&comma; however&comma; and may use it in its products — range from social networks to a futuristic pair of picture-taking glasses — in the future&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;&&num;8220&semi;Looking ahead&comma; we still see facial recognition technology as a powerful tool&comma; for example&comma; for people needing to verify their identity&comma; or to prevent fraud and impersonation&comma;&&num;8221&semi;<br &sol;>&NewLine;In his post&comma; Pesenti pointed to concerns about the appropriateness of the technology&comma; which has come under scrutiny as it&&num;8217&semi;s increasingly used but&comma; in the US&comma; at least&comma; barely regulated&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;&&num;8220&semi;We need to weigh the positive use cases for facial recognition against growing societal concerns&comma; especially as regulators have yet to provide clear rules&comma;&&num;8221&semi; Pesenti wrote&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;Woodrow Hartzog&comma; a law and computer science professor at Northeastern University&comma; called the decision a &&num;8220&semi;win&&num;8221&semi; that shows the need for ongoing privacy advocacy and critiques of tech companies&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;&&num;8220&semi;It also shows that these technologies are neither inevitable nor are they indispensable&comma;&&num;8221&semi; he said&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;The move to both stop using the software and wipe the data that is related to existing users of the feature marks an about-face for Facebook&comma; which has been a major user and proponent of the technology&period; For years&comma; the social network has allowed people to opt into a facial-recognition setting that would automatically tag them in pictures and videos — a move that massively benefited Facebook as it made it easier for users to engage with each other&comma; leading them to spend yet more time on Facebook&period; Pesenti wrote that more than a third of the company&&num;8217&semi;s daily active users had opted into the setting — or more than 643 million people&comma; as Facebook had 1&period;93 billion daily active users in the third quarter of 2021&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;Facial recognition software has been fraught with controversy&comma; as concerns mount about its accuracy and underlying racial bias&period; For example&comma; the technology has been shown to be less accurate when identifying people of color&comma; and several Black men&comma; at least&comma; have been wrongfully arrested due to the use of facial recognition&period; While there&&num;8217&semi;s no national legislation regulating the technology&&num;8217&semi;s use&comma; a growing number of states and cities are passing their own rules to limit or ban its use&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;Pesenti wrote that halting the use of facial-recognition software will also mean that Facebook&&num;8217&semi;s automatically generated descriptions of images for the visually impaired will no longer add names from those who were recognized in pictures&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;Despite the timing of Facebook&&num;8217&semi;s decision&comma; Caitlin Seeley George&comma; campaign director for the digital rights group Fight for the Future&comma; cautioned against dismissing it as a public-relations stunt&period; She says the move demonstrates that Facebook is questioning the technology&&num;8217&semi;s value and it will impact millions of people&&num;8217&semi;s lives&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;The decision&comma; she noted&comma; comes shortly after other companies&&num;8217&semi; announcements trumpeting the technology — such as Delta Air Lines expanding the use of facial-recognition software for checking in customers for flights&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;&&num;8220&semi;The fact that a company as big and influential as Facebook is coming out and acknowledging the harms of facial recognition is definitely a sign of the times&comma;&&num;8221&semi; she said&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;Yet since the company is not going to stop working on facial-recognition technology more generally&comma; Hartzog cautioned that it could come back at a later date&comma; &&num;8220&semi;perhaps in a way that is less noticeable but still dangerous to people&period;&&num;8221&semi;<br &sol;>&NewLine;&&num;8220&semi;Just because it&&num;8217&semi;s not being used in this particular area doesn&&num;8217&semi;t give me complete confidence that it&&num;8217&semi;s not going to be used in&comma; say&comma; their virtual-reality tools or other settings in other ways&comma;&&num;8221&semi; Hartzog said&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;<strong>Source&colon; CNN<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;

Openlife Reporter

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